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Keywords:

CPO Phosphoric Acid Sodium Hydroxide Biodiesel Energy Heat Value Combustion Rate

Percentage Analysis Mixed of CPO, Phosphic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide as a Replacement for Diesel Engine Oil Fuel Using a Calorize Test

Authors

Yuspian Gunawan1 | La Hasanuddin2 | Raden Rinova Sisworo3 | Agustinus Lolok4 | Bunyamin5 | Nanang Endriatno6 | Muhlas Adi Putra7
Mechanical Engineering, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 1 Mechanical Engineering, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 2 Mechanical Engineering, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 3 Electrical Engineering Alumni, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 4 Electrical Engineering Alumni, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 5 Mechanical Engineering, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 6 Mechanical Engineering Alumni, Halu Oleo University-Indonesia 7

Abstract

One of the researches being developed is to produce methyl esters from CPO through transesterification reaction of vegetable oil (triglycerides) with methanol. Biodiesel from crude palm oil is a new hope for answering some of the energy needs. know the rate of combustion of the biodiesel produced. Biodiesel that is produced from a mixture of CPO, phosphoric acid and sodium hydroxide, with a percentage of I. 98% CPO, 1% Phosphoric Acid, 1% Sodium Hydroxide: II. 95% CPO, 2% Phosphoric Acid, 3% Sodium Hydroxide: III. 95% CPO, 3% Phosphoric Acid, 2% Sodium Hydroxide. The results showed that the most effective mixture was 95% CPO, 3% acid phosphate and 2% sodium hydroxide with a burning rate of 0.309 g / minute in 30.42 minutes with a final temperature of 57 (oC).

Article Details

Published

2020-09-21

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18535/ijecs/v9i09.4529

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 09 (2020)

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Percentage Analysis Mixed of CPO, Phosphic Acid and Sodium Hydroxide as a Replacement for Diesel Engine Oil Fuel Using a Calorize Test. (2020). International Journal of Engineering and Computer Science, 9(09), 25189-25198. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijecs/v9i09.4529